Reba uburyo burambye bwo gukora PCB

Mu gishushanyo cya PCB, ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro urambye buragenda bugaragara uko impungenge z’ibidukikije hamwe n’igitutu cy’amabwiriza bigenda byiyongera. Nkabashushanya PCB, ufite uruhare runini mugutezimbere kuramba. Guhitamo kwawe mubishushanyo birashobora kugabanya cyane ingaruka zibidukikije kandi bigahuza nisoko ryisi yose ryangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Hano haribintu byingenzi ugomba gutekerezaho kugirango ubone inshingano zawe:

  Guhitamo Ibikoresho:

Kimwe mubintu byibanze muburyo bwa PCB burambye ni uguhitamo ibikoresho. Abashushanya bagomba guhitamo ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije bigabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije, nk’umugurisha udafite isasu hamwe na laminates idafite halogene. Ibi bikoresho ntabwo bigabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije gusa ahubwo binakora ugereranije na bagenzi babo gakondo. Kubahiriza amabwiriza nka RoHS (Kubuza ibintu bishobora guteza akaga) byemeza ko hirindwa ikoreshwa ryibintu byangiza nka gurş, mercure, na kadmium. Byongeye kandi, guhitamo ibikoresho bishobora gutunganywa byoroshye cyangwa bigasubirwamo birashobora kugabanya cyane ikirere kirambye cyibidukikije.

  Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gukora (DFM):

Kuramba bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe cyambere cyo gushushanya hifashishijwe Igishushanyo mbonera cyo gukora (DFM). Ibi birashobora kugerwaho nukworoshya ibishushanyo, kugabanya umubare wibice muri PCB, no guhitamo imikoreshereze yibikoresho. Kurugero, kugabanya ubunini bwimiterere ya PCB birashobora koroshya kandi byihuse gukora, bityo bikagabanya gukoresha ingufu. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, gukoresha ibice-bingana bishobora kugabanya imyanda. Igishushanyo mbonera kirashobora kandi kugabanya umubare wibikoresho fatizo bisabwa, bigira ingaruka itaziguye kubikorwa byose byakozwe.

 Gukoresha ingufu:

Gukoresha ingufu mugihe cyo gukora ni ikintu gikomeye mubicuruzwa biramba muri rusange. Abashushanya bagomba kwibanda ku kugabanya ingufu zikoreshwa mugutezimbere imiterere yimiterere, kugabanya gutakaza ingufu, no gukoresha ibice bisaba ingufu nke mubikorwa no kubyara umusaruro. Ibishushanyo mbonera bitanga ingufu ntibigabanya ingaruka zidukikije gusa ahubwo binatezimbere imikorere yibicuruzwa nubuzima.

  Ibitekerezo byubuzima:

Gutegura PCBs hamwe nibicuruzwa byose ubuzima bwubuzima nibitekerezo nuburyo bwitondewe kandi bwitondewe buteza imbere kuramba. Ibi birimo gutekereza ku buryo bworoshye bwo gusenyuka kugirango bisubirwemo, bisanwe, hamwe nogukoresha ibikoresho bya modula bishobora gusimburwa utajugunye ibicuruzwa byose. Uku kureba neza mubuzima bwibicuruzwa biteza imbere kuramba kandi bigabanya e-imyanda, bigatuma gahunda yawe yo gushushanya irushaho gutekereza no gutekereza.

Muguhuza ibyo bikorwa birambye mugushushanya kwa PCB, abayikora ntibashobora kubahiriza ibisabwa byateganijwe gusa ahubwo banagira uruhare mubikorwa byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, biteza imbere igihe kirekire mubuzima bwibicuruzwa.